Joseph Blankholm
About:
My research focuses on the variety among the nonreligious, including atheism and spirituality. My first book, The Secular Paradox: On the Religiosity of the Not Religious, was published by NYU Press in 2022. It’s an ethnography that relies on several years of fieldwork among very secular Americans to explain why being secular can feel so weirdly religious. Here’s a YouTube video in which I discuss the book and how it’s led to my more recent research. Here are two podcast episodes in which I’m interviewed about the book. And here are a couple of reviews of the book that really understand what I was trying to accomplish.
I’m currently writing a book about the secular and spiritual traditions that nonreligious people participate in, which is based on an intergenerational study of religion, spirituality, and values that was funded by a $2.8m grant from the John Templeton Foundation. The research was part of the Longitudinal Study of Generations, which sociologist Vern Bengtson began in 1970. This last wave included the fifth-generation descendants of the original participants.
In the spring of 2021, I fielded the largest survey ever of organized nonbelievers in the U.S. (n=12,370). I’ve published an essay on the beliefs of nonbelievers that relies on the data, and I’m currently working on several other essays, including a study of secular feelings.
The essays I’ve published recently have focused on diversity within the secular tradition, genealogy’s bad blood, and the many things we mean when we talk about belief. This short essay breaks down my approach to understanding religion. This review essay at Public Books gives my perspective on atheism and how to study it. This forum that I co-organized at The Immanent Frame explores whether atheism and secularism constitute a tradition that we can study sort of like a religion. My concluding essay sums up my position. In the past I’ve conducted research among born-again Christians in America and Zambia, especially Jehovah’s Witnesses, and I continue to be interested in how evangelicals and nonbelievers imagine one another.
I have several years of experience as an expert witness in civil and criminal cases. For example, I’ve assessed whether a marijuana church is legally “religious,” and I’ve evaluated the role of religion during the formative years of defendants on death row. Please email me with inquiries.
Publications:
- “There’s Something Queer About the Secular Paradox.” Author’s response to a forum focused on The Secular Paradox. Forthcoming in Critical Research on Religion.
- “The Beliefs of Nonbelievers: Exclusive Empiricism and Mortal Finitude Among Atheists and Agnostics.” Lead author, co-authored with Ryan Cragun, Abraham Hawley Suárez, and Shakir Stephen. Sociology of Religion 2024 (early access online).
- “The Religiosity of the U.S. Nonprofit Sector and Its Impact on Secular Women.” In The Non-Religious and the State: Seculars Crafting Their Lives in Different Frameworks from the Age of Revolution to the Current Day [Open Access]. Edited by Jeffrey Tyssens, Niels de Nutte, and Stefan Schröder. Boston: De Gruyter, 2024. [Free download of Open Access book at link above.]
- “Intergenerational Evolution of Religiosity and Spirituality in Sexual Minorities in an American Sample.” Co-authored with Maria T. Brown, Dusty Hoesly, Woosang Hwang, RianSimone Harris, and Merril Silverstein. In Religious and Spiritual Change and Continuity Across Generations: Passing on Faith in Six European and North American Nations, edited by Merril Silverstein, Christel Gärtner, and Maria Brown (Rowman & Littfield, 2024).
- “Spiritual Beliefs and Practices of the Non-Religious in an American Context: A Cross-Generational Perspective.” Co-authored with Woosang Hwang, Dusty Hoesly, Maria T. Brown, RianSimone Harris, and Merril Silverstein. In Religious and Spiritual Change and Continuity Across Generations: Passing on Faith in Six European and North American Nations, edited by Merril Silverstein, Christel Gärtner, and Maria Brown (Rowman & Littfield, 2024).
- “Foreword: The Frustrating and Wonderful Ambiguity of Secular Publics.” In Global Sceptical Publics: From Nonreligious Print Media to ‘Digital Atheism,’” edited by Jacob Copeman and Mascha Schulz. London: University College London Press, 2022. [Free download of Open Access book at link above.]
- The Secular Paradox: On the Religiosity of the Not Religious. New York: New York University Press, 2022.
- “Feeling Out Alternatives Within Secularity.” Religion 51:4 (2021): 593-605.
- “Remembering Marx’s Secularism.” Journal of the American Academy of Religion 88:1 (March 2020): 35–57.
- “Self-Critique and Moral Ground: Saba Mahmood’s Contribution to Remaking Secularism and the Study of Religion.” Journal of the American Academy of Religion 87:4 (December 2019): 941–954.
- “Secularism and Secular People.” Public Culture 30:2 (May 2018): 245-268.
- “Atheists in the Pantheon.” Review essay of Leigh Schmidt’s Village Atheists. Public Books. Published on August 14, 2017.
- “The Limits of Religious Indifference.” In Religious Indifference: New Perspectives From Studies on Secularization and Nonreligion, edited by Johannes Quack and Cora Schuh. (New York: Springer), 2017.
- “Secularism, Humanism, and Secular Humanism: Terms and Institutions.” In The Oxford Handbook of Secularism, edited by Phil Zuckerman and John Shook (New York: Oxford University Press), 2017.
- “The Social Context of Organized Nonbelief: County-Level Predictors of Nonbeliever Organizations in the United States.” Co-authored with Alfredo García, Princeton University. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 55:1 (March 2016): 70-90.
- “The Political Advantages of a Polysemous Secular.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 53:4 (December 2014): 775-790.
- “No Part of the World: How Jehovah’s Witnesses Perform the Boundaries of Their Community.” ARC 37, (January 1, 2009): 197-211.
Courses Taught:
- RG ST 13: Religion and Popular Culture
- RG ST 35: Introduction to Religion and Politics
- INT 37VR: Religion and Technology (taught in virtual reality)
- RG ST 104: Problems in the Study of Religion
- RG ST 144A: Atheism
- RG ST 152: Religion in America Today
- RG ST 153: Metaphysical Spirituality
- RG ST 201: Core Issues in the Study of Religion
- RG ST 239: Secularism
- RG ST 243M: Materialism
- RG ST 280A: Methods in the Study of Religion
